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Integrated analysis of gut microbiome and host immune responses in COVID-19

Frontiers of Medicine 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2,   Pages 263-275 doi: 10.1007/s11684-022-0921-6

Abstract: Emerging evidence indicates that the gut microbiome contributes to the host immune response to infectiousHere, to explore the role of the gut microbiome in the host immune responses in COVID-19, we conductedshotgun metagenomic sequencing and immune profiling of 14 severe/critical and 24 mild/moderate COVIDWe further analyzed the correlation between the abundance of gut microbes and host responses, and obtainedTogether, our study highlighted a potential regulatory role of severity related gut microbes in the immune

Keywords: COVID-19     SARS-COV-2     gut microbiome     immune response    

Innate immune responses in RNA viral infection

Qian Xu, Yuting Tang, Gang Huang

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 3,   Pages 333-346 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0776-7

Abstract: Upon viral invasion, the innate immune system responds rapidly and plays a key role in activating theadaptive immune system.In the innate immune system, the interactions between pathogen-associated molecular patterns and hostof pro-inflammatory cytokines and interferons to elicit antiviral responses.Macrophages, dendritic cells, and natural killer cells are the principal innate immune components that

Keywords: innate immune     viral infection     intercellular signaling     metabolic changes     epigenetic changes    

Critical roles of chemokines and cytokines in antiviral innate immune responses during rabies virus infection

Ying HUANG, Clement Wesley GNANADURAI, Zhenfang FU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 3,   Pages 260-267 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2016116

Abstract: The innate immune response is the first line of defense against viral invasion and pro-inflammatory chemokinesand cytokines have a critical function in the innate immune responses against virus infections.leukocytes into the CNS, enhancement of blood brain barrier permeability and activation of various immuneaddition, recombinant RABV expressing cytokines and chemokines can induce elevated innate and adaptive immuneresponses which result in clearing an established wild-type RABV infection in the CNS.

Keywords: antiviral     blood brain barrier     chemokines and cytokines     innate immunity     rabies virus    

Decitabine induces -mediated immune responses in p53-mutated triple-negative breast cancer: a clinical

Frontiers of Medicine doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1016-8

Abstract: In the DETECT trial, decitabine induced strong immune responses featuring the striking upregulation ofthe innate immune player IRF7 in the p53-mutated TNBC cell line (upregulation by 16-fold) and

Keywords: p53 mutation     triple-negative breast cancer     decitabine     DNMT1     IRF7     innate immune response    

Anti-biofouling strategies for implantable biosensors of continuous glucose monitoring systems

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2023, Volume 17, Issue 12,   Pages 1866-1878 doi: 10.1007/s11705-023-2340-x

Abstract: However, the immune responses triggered by the implantation of poorly biocompatible sensors have a significantIn this review, research efforts over the past few years to mitigate the immune responses by enhancingThis review divided these works into active immune engaging strategy and passive immune escape strategy

Keywords: implantable glucose biosensor     anti-biofouling     continuous glucose monitoring     immune responses    

Advances on immune-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Yong Fan, Yan Geng, Lin Shen, Zhuoli Zhang

Frontiers of Medicine 2021, Volume 15, Issue 1,   Pages 33-42 doi: 10.1007/s11684-019-0735-3

Abstract: Immunotherapy has recently led to a paradigm shift in cancer therapy, in which immune checkpoint inhibitorsnon-specific activation of effector T cells, ICIs are remarkably associated with a substantial risk of immune-related

Keywords: cancer     immunotherapy     immune checkpoint inhibitors     immune-related adverse events     review    

Natural killer cells in liver diseases

Meijuan Zheng, Haoyu Sun, Zhigang Tian

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 3,   Pages 269-279 doi: 10.1007/s11684-018-0621-4

Abstract: NK cell activation, well known for its role in the immune surveillance against tumor and pathogen-infectedUnder the setting of liver diseases, NK cells are of great importance for stimulating or inhibiting immuneresponses, leading to either immune activation or immune tolerance.

Keywords: natural killer cell     phenotype     immune activation     immune tolerance     liver diseases    

SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2021, Volume 8, Issue 4,   Pages 645-658 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE -2020350

Abstract: dismutase (SOD) is an important enzyme in the antioxidant system of plants and plays a vital role in stress responses

Keywords: abiotic stress / expression analysis / phylogeny / SOD / superoxide dismutase / watermelon    

Persistence of humoral and cellular immune response after SARS-CoV-2 infection: opportunities and challenges

Tangchun Wu

Frontiers of Medicine 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6,   Pages 816-819 doi: 10.1007/s11684-020-0823-4

Heterogeneity of the tumor immune microenvironment and clinical interventions

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 4,   Pages 617-648 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-1015-9

Abstract: Heterogeneity of the tumor immune microenvironment and clinical interventions

Keywords: Heterogeneity tumor immune    

Experimental Studies on Recombinant Hepatitis B Immunogenic Complex Therapeutic Vaccine (YIC)

Wenyu mei,He Lifang,Qu Di,Ma Zhangmei,Yao Xin

Strategic Study of CAE 1999, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 38-42

Abstract: Enhanced immune response was induced in hosts immunized with this complex, and the mechanisms of thisIt was shown that the Fc fragment of anti-HBs in the complex was critical for induction of potent immuneresponses.Enhanced immune response in host has also been shown by comparing anti-HBs titer in mice immunized with

Keywords: hepatitis B     therapeutic vaccine     antigen-antibody complex     immune responses    

Molecular classification and precision therapy of cancer: immune checkpoint inhibitors

Yingyan Yu

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 229-235 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0581-0

Abstract: MSI-H status due to dMMR and characterized by increased neoantigen load, which elicits intense host immune

Keywords: molecular classification     precision medicine     pembrolizumab     PD-1/PD-L1     MSI-H    

Microbial responses to the use of NaClO in sediment treatment

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1451-1

Abstract:

• Chlorine addition enhanced the release of TOC, TN from the sediment.

Keywords: Sediment chlorination     Substance mobility     Microbial response     Community composition     Function    

The critical role of autophagy in plant responses to abiotic stresses

Yu WANG,Jie ZHOU,Jingquan YU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 1,   Pages 28-36 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017130

Abstract: also revealed numerous important mechanisms where autophagy is widely involved in plant abiotic stress responses

Keywords: abiotic stresses     autophagy     extreme temperature     nutrient starvation     osmotic stress     oxidative stress    

Hyperthermia on skin immune system and its application in the treatment of human papillomavirus-infected

Xinghua Gao, Hongduo Chen

Frontiers of Medicine 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 1-5 doi: 10.1007/s11684-014-0309-3

Abstract: instance, fever-range temperature (39β°C to 40β°C) can modulate the activities of immuneCytotoxic temperature (>43β°C) can create an antigen source to induce an anti-tumor immune

Keywords: hyperthermia     HPV     immune response     virus     tumor    

Title Author Date Type Operation

Integrated analysis of gut microbiome and host immune responses in COVID-19

Journal Article

Innate immune responses in RNA viral infection

Qian Xu, Yuting Tang, Gang Huang

Journal Article

Critical roles of chemokines and cytokines in antiviral innate immune responses during rabies virus infection

Ying HUANG, Clement Wesley GNANADURAI, Zhenfang FU

Journal Article

Decitabine induces -mediated immune responses in p53-mutated triple-negative breast cancer: a clinical

Journal Article

Anti-biofouling strategies for implantable biosensors of continuous glucose monitoring systems

Journal Article

Advances on immune-related adverse events associated with immune checkpoint inhibitors

Yong Fan, Yan Geng, Lin Shen, Zhuoli Zhang

Journal Article

Natural killer cells in liver diseases

Meijuan Zheng, Haoyu Sun, Zhigang Tian

Journal Article

SUPEROXIDE DISMUTASE FAMILY GENES IN WATERMELON AND THEIR RESPONSES TO DIFFERENT ABIOTIC STRESSES

Journal Article

Persistence of humoral and cellular immune response after SARS-CoV-2 infection: opportunities and challenges

Tangchun Wu

Journal Article

Heterogeneity of the tumor immune microenvironment and clinical interventions

Journal Article

Experimental Studies on Recombinant Hepatitis B Immunogenic Complex Therapeutic Vaccine (YIC)

Wenyu mei,He Lifang,Qu Di,Ma Zhangmei,Yao Xin

Journal Article

Molecular classification and precision therapy of cancer: immune checkpoint inhibitors

Yingyan Yu

Journal Article

Microbial responses to the use of NaClO in sediment treatment

Journal Article

The critical role of autophagy in plant responses to abiotic stresses

Yu WANG,Jie ZHOU,Jingquan YU

Journal Article

Hyperthermia on skin immune system and its application in the treatment of human papillomavirus-infected

Xinghua Gao, Hongduo Chen

Journal Article